Volume: 12 / Number: 02 (IJTIHALD Journal On Legal and Economic Studies) Serial number: 35


استهلالية

Languages are the first source of communication between us. Through them we share our thoughts and ideas. There are thousands of languages in the world, and countries have their official and national languages, in addition to regional languages. It is worth noting that there are groups of languages spoken by millions of people, and in contrast there are languages spoken by only a few thousand.

          English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, every month groups of people embark on learning the language of Shakespeare. Why is it so popular ?

Some estimates indicate that there are over 1.5 billion people speaking English across the world, according to 2015 statistics. English is the official language in a total of 67 in the world’s 195 countries and a second language in 27 states. Moreover, the total number of people who use English regularly is about 850 million (342 million people as their mother tongue, 508 million as a secondary language).

           The English language is originally from England. Throughout history and the efforts of the British Empire, it became the first or second official language of many British colonies, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and India. The economic and cultural success of this empire, especially between 1783 and 1914, benefited greatly from the influence of the English language.

English is a primary language in the field of education. In many countries, children are taught in English and encouraged to speak it as a second language.

             Especially in developing countries where education benefits from international aid. Moreover, even in countries that have not worked to include it as an official language, such as the Netherlands or Sweden, most science or engineering programs and undergraduate research are in English. It should be noted that at the university, many students take courses in the English language, as the English language makes education easier for as many people as possible.

Prof . Guettal Djamal

   Editor in Chief    

IJTIHALD Journal On Legal and Economic Studies

Univerisity Of Tamanrasset-Algeria

نبذة عن العدد

An overview of the topic of numbers

Refugee protection’s guarantees during international armed conflicts; Legal protection for children in armed conflict; Conciliation is an alternative way to resolve conflict “In the matter of the provisions of the Civil and Administrative Procedures Code” ; The legal framework governing International trade in services; The Legal protection for the electronic consumer in the Algerian Legislation; Quality of students life and its role in strengthening the social responsibility with the students of Adrar University; Preventive and remedial measures to reduce illegal immigration in Algerian legislation; Juvenile delinquency from advanced criminology; Factors of the spread of the phenomenon Of abuse of power ; Digital Transformation Response to the Coronavirus Pandemic)E-commerce  model( ; Transfer contact and countertransference in the analytic situation and its relationship to eye movement desensitization therapy and reprocessing. ; Analysis of the Rural-Urban Migration flow in Algeria Using the model of Harris Todaro ; The impact of financial risk on stock returns in the Jordanian commercial banks during the period (2007-201) ; An analytical study on individuals’ entrepreneurship intention in Tindouf’s area among natural entities’ records (eviews-9 ARMA model) ;

تحميل المقالات

العنوان المؤلف تحميل
مستلة المجلة هيئة التحرير تحميل المقال
Refugee protection's guarantees during international armed conflicts Benamara Sabrina University Of Tamanrasset تحميل المقال
Legal protection for children in armed conflict Mentfah Miloud AbdAljallil University Center of Maghnia تحميل المقال
Conciliation is an alternative way to resolve conflict "In the matter of the provisions of the Civil and Administrative Procedures Code" CHIKH Nassima University of Ain Témouchent تحميل المقال
The legal framework governing International trade in services REKIBA salima University Of Oran 2 تحميل المقال
The Legal protection for the electronic consumer in the Algerian Legislation ELFODDA Mohammed, Nouacer Tahar University Of Tamanrasset تحميل المقال
Quality of students life and its role in strengthening the social responsibility with the students of Adrar University Bakhtaoui Bouchra, Saous Cheikh University of Adrar تحميل المقال
Preventive and remedial measures to reduce illegal immigration in Algerian legislation Habbes Abdelkader, Kandouci Yahia University of Ghardaia تحميل المقال
Juvenile delinquency from advanced criminology Boutaani Farid, Benlakhdar Widad University of Tamanrasset تحميل المقال
actors of the spread of the phenomenon Of abuse of power Medjdoub Abdurrahman University Of Tlemcen تحميل المقال
Digital Transformation Response to the Coronavirus Pandemic)E-commerce model( Madaoui Nadjia University of Blida تحميل المقال
Transfer contact and countertransference in the analytic situation and its relationship to eye movement desensitization therapy and reprocessing. Nefidsa Fatima, University of Tamanrasset / Amraoui Nabil, University of laghouat تحميل المقال
Analysis of the Rural-Urban Migration flow in Algeria Using the model of Harris Todaro SENATOR Khaled, University Of Tsukuba (Japan) LACHEB Imadeddine, University Of Bouira تحميل المقال
The impact of financial risk on stock returns in the Jordanian commercial banks during the period (2007-2016) Alaa A. Abu Aleem, Al Albayt university (Jordan) Mohamed Zaoui, university Of Ouargla (Algeria) Jum’a M. Abbad, Al Albayt university (Jordan) تحميل المقال
An analytical study on individuals’ entrepreneurship intention in Tindouf’s area among natural entities’ records (eviews-9 ARMA model) Benfareh Aicha, Fardi Hammad University Center of Tindouf تحميل المقال

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