Legal Framework for Sustainable Beaches in Algeria: A Legislative and Regulatory Approach

Abstract

This paper examines the legal framework for sustainable beaches in Algeria within the context of the protection and valorization of the coastal environment, by analysing relevant legislative and regulatory texts. The central role of laws such as Law 02-02 on the protection and valorization of the coast and Law 03-02 on the exploitation of beaches, amended and supplemented by Law 25-07, in addition to complementary executive decrees, is highlighted in regulating the land preparation, reconstruction, environmental protection with a stress on tourism exploitation.

The paper also presents the mechanisms of integrated coastal area management, reconstruction standards, pollution protection, and programs such as the “Blue Flag” to enhance the quality and sustainability of beaches. The main objective is to strike a balance between economic, tourism development and the protection of coastal ecosystems for future generations.